Below is a list of all spreadsheet file extensions currently supported by Excel:
XLSX - Office Open XML file format. XLSX file is a compressed file with multiple XML parts located in several subfolders. XLSX file can also contain other types of content like images.
XLSM - Same file format as XLSX but with Macros enabled by default. Be cautions when opening files with XLSM file extension because they may contain malicious code.
XLSB - XLSB files are based on the same file specification as XLSX but data inside them is stored in binary format which may improve performance in certain cases.
XLTM - Office Open Macro-Enabled Template File.
XLAM - Excel add-on file
XLS - CFBF based binary file format. Was main file format for Excel until Excel 2007.
XLA - VBA add-in for Excel
XLB - Microsoft Excel custom toolbar settings file
XLC - File with Excel Chart only. Source data used to create the chart is not saved in this file format.
XLL - Microsoft Excel add-in in portable executable format. Similar to DLL file.
XLM - Microsoft Excel macros file.
XLT - Microsoft Excel template file.
XLV - Microsoft Visual Basic module file for Microsoft Excel
XLW - Workspace arrangement settings file for Microsoft Excel